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Surface Areas and Volumes

Surface Areas and Volumes

  1. What is the formula for the volume of a sphere with radius r?

    a)

    43πr3

    b)

    πr2

    c)

    4πr3

    d)

    πr3

    Answer: a)

    43πr3
  2. What is the total surface area of a cube with edge ?

    a) a

    b)

    6a2

    c)

    a3

    d)

    2a2

    Answer: b)

    6a2
  3. Which of the following is the curved surface area of a cylinder with radius  and height ?

    a)

    πr2h

    b)

    2πrh

    c)

    2πr2h

    d)

    πr2

    Answer: b)

    2πrh
  4. What is the formula for the volume of a cone with radius  and height ?

    a)

    πr2h

    b)

    13πr2h

    c)

    43πr3

    d)

    2πrh

    Answer: b)

    13πr2h
  5. The total surface area of a sphere is given by:
    a)

    2πr2

    b)

    3πr2

    c)

    4πr2

    d)

    πr2

    Answer: c)

    4πr2
  6. A solid cylinder has a height of 10 cm and base radius 3 cm. What is its volume? Use

     

    π=3.14

     

    a)

    282.6cm3

    b)

    188.4cm3

    c)

    100cm3

    d)

    300cm3

    Answer: a)

    282.6cm3
  7. The radius of a sphere is doubled. By what factor does the volume increase?
    a) 2
    b) 4
    c) 6
    d) 8
    Answer: d) 8

  8. Find the curved surface area of a cone with radius 7 cm and slant height 10 cm. Use

     

    π=227

     

    a)

    220cm2

    b)

    154cm2

    c)

    140cm2

    d)

    200cm2

    Answer: a)

    220cm2
  9. The height of a cylinder is twice the radius of its base. What is the ratio of its volume to the total surface area?
    a) 1:1
    b) 2:1
    c) 3:1
    d) 4:1
    Answer: b) 2:1

  10. A cone and a cylinder have the same radius and height. What is the ratio of their volumes?
    a) 1:1
    b) 1:2
    c) 1:3
    d) 2:3
    Answer: c) 1:3

  11. A toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone. If the height of the cone is 6 cm and the diameter of the hemisphere is 4 cm, find the volume of the toy. Use

     

    π=3.14

     

    a)

    100.48cm3

    b)

    102.67cm3

    c)

    120.48cm3120.48 \, \text{cm}^3

    d)

    130cm3130 \, \text{cm}^3

    Answer: b)

    102.67cm3
  12. A cylindrical vessel is filled with water and has a height of 10 cm and radius 7 cm. If a solid sphere with radius 3 cm is immersed, what will be the new height of the water level? Use

     

    π=227

     

    a) 10.45cm

    b) 10.36cm

    c) 10.50cm

    d) 10.30cm

    Answer: b) 10.36cm

  13. A hollow cylindrical pipe has an external radius of 5 cm and an internal radius of 3 cm. If the height of the pipe is 10 cm, find the volume of the material used. Use

     

    π=3.14

     

    a)

    376.8cm3

    b)

    400cm3

    c)

    452.16cm3

    d)

    500cm3

    Answer: a)

    376.8cm3
  14. A cube is inscribed in a sphere of radius . What is the ratio of the surface area of the cube to that of the sphere?

    a) 1:2
    b) 1:3
    c) 6:4
    d) 3:2
    Answer: b) 1:3

  15. The height and radius of a cone are both doubled. By what factor does its volume increase?
    a) 2
    b) 4
    c) 6
    d) 8
    Answer: d) 8

  16. A cylinder has a height of 20 cm and radius of 7 cm. A cone is carved out from it with the same radius and height. Find the volume of the remaining solid. Use

     

    π=227

     

    a)

    3080cm3

    b)

    3140cm3

    c)

    3300cm3

    d)

    3020cm3

    Answer: a)

    3080cm3
  17. A hemispherical bowl has a diameter of 14 cm. Find the cost of painting its inner surface at

    per square cm. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a) ₹770
    b) ₹1078
    c) ₹800
    d) ₹980
    Answer: a) ₹770

  18. A sphere is melted to form 8 smaller spheres of equal radii. What is the ratio of the radius of the original sphere to that of a smaller sphere?
    a) 1:2

    b) 1:3

    c) 1:4

    d) 1:8

    Answer: b) 1:2

  19. A cylinder is inscribed in a sphere of radius r. What is the ratio of the volume of the cylinder to that of the sphere?

    a) 1:2

    b) 1:3

    c) 2:3

    d) 1:4

    Answer: c) 2:3

  20. A hemisphere is surmounted on a cone of equal radius. If the height of the cone is equal to twice the radius, find the ratio of their volumes.
    a) 1:2

    b) 1:3

    c) 2:3

    d) 1:4

    Answer: c) 2:3

  21. What is the volume of a cube with edge length ?

    a)

    25cm3

    b)

    50cm3

    c)

    100cm3

    d)

    125cm3

    Answer: d)

    125cm3
  22. The formula for the curved surface area of a cylinder is:
    a)

    2πrh

    b)

    πr2h

    c)

    πr2

    d)

    2πr2h

    Answer: a)

    2πrh
  23. If the diameter of a sphere is 14 cm, what is its radius?
    a) 7 cm
    b) 14 cm
    c) 21 cm
    d) 28 cm
    Answer: a) 7 cm

  24. The total surface area of a hemisphere is given by:
    a)

    2πr2

    b)

    3πr2

    c)

    4πr2

    d)

    πr2

    Answer: b)

    3πr2
  25. Which shape has the largest volume for a given surface area?
    a) Cube
    b) Sphere
    c) Cylinder
    d) Cone
    Answer: b) Sphere

  26. A cylinder has a height of 14 cm and radius 7 cm. What is its total surface area? Use

     

    π=227

     

    a)

    462cm2

    b)

    616cm2

    c)

    968cm2

    d)

    1436cm21436 \, \text{cm}^2

    Answer: c)

    968cm2
  27. A hollow hemisphere has an external radius of 7 cm and an internal radius of 5 cm. Find the volume of the material used. Use

     

    π=227

    a)

    154cm3

    b)

    462cm3

    c)

    616cm3

    d)

    770cm3

    Answer: c)

    616cm3
  28. A cone has a base radius of 4 cm and height 3 cm. Find its slant height.
    a) 4 cm
    b) 5 cm
    c) 6 cm
    d) 7 cm
    Answer: b) 5 cm

  29. A cone has a height of 12 cm and a base radius of 5 cm. What is its total surface area? Use

     

    π=3.14

    a)

    226.2cm2

    b)

    188.4cm2

    c)

    157cm2

    d)

    314cm2

    Answer: a)

    226.2cm2
  30. A solid sphere is melted and recast into 64 smaller spheres of equal size. If the radius of the smaller sphere is 2 cm, find the radius of the original sphere.
    a) 8 cm
    b) 10 cm
    c) 12 cm
    d) 16 cm
    Answer: a) 8 cm

  31. A cylindrical tank has a radius of 5 m and height 14 m. Find its capacity in liters. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    and

     

    1m3=1000liters

    a) 2200 liters
    b) 11000 liters
    c) 55000 liters
    d) 22000 liters
    Answer: d) 22000 liters

  32. A hemispherical bowl of radius 7 cm is filled with water. If water is poured into cylindrical bottles with radius 3 cm and height 14 cm, how many bottles can be filled? Use

     

    π=227

    a) 5
    b) 6
    c) 7
    d) 8
    Answer: b) 6

  33. A cuboidal water tank measures 6 m × 4 m × 2.5 m. Find the total cost of painting its outer surface at  per

     

    m2\text{m}^2

     

    .
    a) ₹400
    b) ₹500
    c) ₹600
    d) ₹700
    Answer: c) ₹600

  34. A cone is inscribed in a hemisphere of radius . The height of the cone equals the radius of the hemisphere. Find the ratio of their volumes.

    a)


    b)


    c)

    1:3

    d)

    3:4

    Answer: b)

    2:3
  35. A solid toy is made of a hemisphere mounted on a cylinder. If the radius of both is 3 cm and the height of the cylinder is 6 cm, find the total surface area. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     


    a)

    198cm2

    b)

    216cm2

    c)

    254cm2

    d)

    286cm2

    Answer: d)

    286cm2
  36. A solid iron pole consists of a cylinder of height 7 m and radius 4 m, surmounted by a cone of height 3 m and radius 4 m. Find the total volume of the pole. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a)

    440m3440 \, \text{m}^3

    b)

    528m3528 \, \text{m}^3

    c)

    560m3560 \, \text{m}^3

    d)

    616m3616 \, \text{m}^3

    Answer: b)

    528m3528 \, \text{m}^3

     

  37. A tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a cone. The height of the cylindrical part is 3 m, the diameter of the base is 6 m, and the slant height of the conical part is 5 m. Find the area of the canvas used. Use

     

    π=3.14\pi = 3.14

     

    a)

    113.04m2113.04 \, \text{m}^2

    b)

    150.72m2150.72 \, \text{m}^2

    c)

    176.58m2176.58 \, \text{m}^2

    d)

    188.4m2188.4 \, \text{m}^2

    Answer: c)

    176.58m2176.58 \, \text{m}^2

     

  38. A sphere is melted and cast into a hollow cylinder with external radius 5 cm, internal radius 4 cm, and height 7 cm. Find the radius of the sphere. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a) 4 cm
    b) 5 cm
    c) 6 cm
    d) 7 cm
    Answer: b) 5 cm

  39. A solid is made up of a hemisphere, a cylinder, and a cone of equal radius 7 cm. The height of the cone and cylinder is 10 cm each. Find the total volume of the solid. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a)

    2464cm32464 \, \text{cm}^3

    b)

    3080cm33080 \, \text{cm}^3

    c)

    4620cm34620 \, \text{cm}^3

    d)

    6160cm36160 \, \text{cm}^3

    Answer: a)

    2464cm32464 \, \text{cm}^3

     

  40. A medicine capsule is in the shape of a cylinder with hemispherical ends. If the length of the capsule is 14 mm and its diameter is 5 mm, find its total surface area. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a)

    220mm2220 \, \text{mm}^2

    b)

    231mm2231 \, \text{mm}^2

    c)

    308mm2308 \, \text{mm}^2

    d)

    385mm2385 \, \text{mm}^2

    Answer: b)

    231mm2231 \, \text{mm}^2

    A hemispherical dome has a radius of 14 m. Find its total surface area. Use

  41. π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a)

    1846m21846 \, \text{m}^2

    b)

    1232m21232 \, \text{m}^2

    c)

    1540m21540 \, \text{m}^2

    d)

    1760m21760 \, \text{m}^2

    Answer: b)

    1232m21232 \, \text{m}^2

    A solid metal sphere of radius 7 cm is melted and recast into 8 smaller spheres of equal size. Find the radius of each smaller sphere.

  42. a) 3.5 cm
    b) 4 cm
    c) 3 cm
    d) 2.5 cm
    Answer: a) 3.5 cm

  43. A cone has a slant height of 10 cm and a base diameter of 12 cm. Find its curved surface area. Use

     

    π=3.14\pi = 3.14

     

    a)

    360cm2360 \, \text{cm}^2

    b)

    376.8cm2376.8 \, \text{cm}^2

    c)

    420cm2420 \, \text{cm}^2

    d)

    314cm2314 \, \text{cm}^2

    Answer: a)

    360cm2
  44. A cube has a total surface area of 96

     

    cm2\text{cm}^2

     

    Find its volume.
    a)

    64cm3

    b)

    72cm3

    c)

    48cm3

    d)

    27cm3

    Answer: a)

    64cm3
  45. The slant height of a cone is 13 cm, and its height is 12 cm. Find the radius of the cone.
    a) 3 cm
    b) 4 cm
    c) 5 cm
    d) 6 cm
    Answer: c) 5 cm

  46. A spherical balloon is being inflated. If the radius increases from 7 cm to 14 cm, by what factor does the surface area increase?
    a) 2
    b) 4
    c) 6
    d) 8
    Answer: b) 4

  47. A cylinder has a height of 10 cm and radius 7 cm. If the top and bottom are open, find the surface area. Use

     

    π=227

    a)

    440cm2440 \, \text{cm}^2

    b)

    528cm2528 \, \text{cm}^2

    c)

    308cm2308 \, \text{cm}^2

    d)

    704cm2704 \, \text{cm}^2

    Answer: b)

    528cm2528 \, \text{cm}^2

     

  48. A cuboid has dimensions 8 cm × 6 cm × 4 cm. Find the length of its diagonal.
    a) 8 cm
    b) 9 cm
    c) 10 cm
    d) 12 cm
    Answer: c) 10 cm

  49. A hollow cone has a base radius of 7 cm, height of 24 cm, and slant height of 25 cm. Find the total surface area. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     


    a)

    330cm2330 \, \text{cm}^2

    b)

    550cm2550 \, \text{cm}^2

    c)

    770cm2770 \, \text{cm}^2

    d)

    924cm2924 \, \text{cm}^2

    Answer: c)

    770cm2770 \, \text{cm}^2

     

  50. A hemisphere has a curved surface area of

     

    1386cm21386 \, \text{cm}^2

     

    Find its radius. Use

     

    π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}

     

    a) 14 cm
    b) 21 cm
    c) 28 cm
    d) 7 cm
    Answer: b) 21 cm

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